Make sure that you understand the author’s point and context. Thus, if you need to paraphrase a text, it is better to check it for errors in advance. But now, each sentence is much more precise in meaning. Our tool intelligently restructures and rephrases text, preserving the original meaning and enhancing your writing. A rewriter, also known as a paraphrase machine, paragraph rewriter, or text rewriter, is a machine that rewords a sentence or paragraph by changing the sequence of words, using other relevant words, or adding additional context. Our paraphrasing tool helps you to rewrite plagiarism-free content in different ways like: Spend less time rewriting and rehearsing your messages. TextCortex's article rewriter is the best free plagiarism rewriter tool that helps to rewrite sentences, and essays without changing the context. There are always chances that the tool may have made Apr 23, 2023 · Word Spinner's sentence rewriting feature is free to use and easily accessible. This will help you quickly change sentences to keep the same meaning. However, once you get past the ads the paraphrasing process is pretty straight-forward. 05. To use this feature: May 21, 2022 · Within rewriting, you can include 4 processes: Make longer sentences to avoid the appearance of a thought fragment. 1. . Here are the top 8 ways to change sentence with same meaning. Grammarly’s free AI paraphrasing tool makes it easy to create high-quality, mistake-free paraphrases. ” These examples demonstrate the removal of superfluous terms, allowing sentences to convey the intended meaning more succinctly. Jones made us stay late because we arrived late. Sep 26, 2022 · Use synonyms. Check every punctuation mark. Word plagiarism changer removes the instances of plagiarism from your writing and makes it 100% The easiest, quickest way to rewrite an essay is to use a free essay rewriter tool. After you identify what kind of sentence fragment you have from the list above, you can then add the necessary part. Why I developed this tool? Grammarly's sentence checker is a tool that can help you improve your writing by detecting and correcting errors in tone, clarity, and correctness. Identify the main ideas to keep the core message. Click on each to see all possible synonyms to replace your initial words. Many paraphrasing tools that work on simple principles replace words Spinbot is an article rewriter tool with an advanced automated machine learning algorithm used to rewrite your article. Let's look at an example. He is still waiting. Article Rewriter & Paraphrasing Tool for SEO Pros. Editpad AI reworder helps you reword assignments, sentences, paragraphs, and essays with one click. Enhance your writing: Your work will always be clear and easy to understand. However, you have to be careful to choose synonyms that fit the context and the tone of your writing. Using Copy. If you’d like to rewrite text from scratch, you'll want to follow a few steps to ensure that the new version maintains the original meaning while being expressed in your own words. Jan 8, 2024 · Rewrite: “She was thrilled by the splendid surprise. Set your desired fluency level, tone, audience, emotion, length, and language. Paraphrasing is a way to rewrite words and sentences while retaining the same meaning by changing words and sentence structure to increase the quality of writing and communicate more clearly. Use Shorter Words. Consistency is maintained automatically throughout. Paraphrasing Tool. To get started, simply navigate to the rewriter tool on this page. Forget about plagiarism issues. ai’s AI sentence rephraser tool uses advanced language models and algorithms to rewrite sentences with uniqueness, everytime. Paste your sentence/paragraph into the given confine in the tool. pdf, . Article Spinning or Rewriting a sentence means changing words, phrases, decisions, and sometimes, even whole paragraphs by replacing them to make the text unique and appealing without changing the meaning of the sentences. Ref-n-write provides a 15-day free trial period before charging Apr 25, 2023 · Edited: Changing careers makes many people anxious. Writing is rewriting. Mar 28, 2024 · Use synonyms—One of the easiest paraphrasing techniques is to simply replace some of the original words with different words that mean the same thing. Paraphrasing isn't just copying with Mar 14, 2024 · It shortens sentences to restructure them and enhance readability. Yes, it’s a simple and basic change. This essay rewriter was designed for students. Jones because we arrived late. The easiest way to fix a sentence fragment is to add what’s missing, whether a subject, predicate, direct object, independent clause, or any combination of those. The text to rewrite it is this: [your text] Rewrite Text Generated by ChatGPT Step 1: Write down or paste your content in the input box. Step 3: Adjust the degree of change desired using the options at the top of the right panel. The rephrasing tool works as a word changer and sentence rephraser which generates unique content. Provide 3 different paraphrased versions for any idea. This ensures your paraphrase retains the original meaning and flows logically. Avoid words that are complicated for your audience and remove technical jargon where possible. Wait for some milliseconds. Price: Semrush has a free paraphrasing tool. Our rewriters have a good nose for the most widespread mistakes students make while writing. To use this tool, paste in your source text, choose how you’d like your text to sound, then click the “Rewrite it” button. ” Rewrite: “The book offered intriguing insights on the topic. It will also help you review the already rewritten paragraph. Nov 20, 2023 · Moreover, Jasper uses machine learning and advanced natural language processing (NLP) to create content that reflects your brand’s style and tone of voice. Paraphrasing a source involves changing the wording while preserving the original meaning. docx, and . For example, if you’re paraphrasing a passage that uses the word photosynthesis, there’s really no other synonym to use. She started singing at 7 am. Jan 15, 2023 · You could solve the problem in many ways. A list of all possible synonyms will be provided for each word. This process ensures originality, coherence, and Nov 28, 2022 · Another way to do this is by looking for the “ -ly ” words such as extremely, generally, positively, etc. Wordkraft AI is a free online sentence rewriter tool that can help you to automatically rewrite a sentence without changing its meaning. How to paraphrase. Plans & Pricing Jasper offers three membership plans starting at $49 per month. Now, highlighted words will appear in your text. Rewriting vs revising has a very thin line, and, for that matter, a blurred one. It uses unique words or phrases to modify the original text. MyEssayWriter. Maintain a consistent tone of voice. Let’s take a look at each mode in detail: Word Changer. It is very easy to use this free online sentence rewriting tool. We've discussed the differences between passive and active voice before, but put simply: Active voice = subject of the sentence performs the verb action. Apr 8, 2022 · Paraphrasing means putting someone else’s ideas into your own words. Let’s show you what we mean: Paraphrasing changes sentence structure, word choice, and sentence length to convey the same meaning. 3. Our free sentence word changer is a perfect utility for creating multiple versions of the same sentence by changing words. Apr 16, 2024 · Switch the part of speech—A part of speech (or “word class“) refers to the function of a word, like a noun, verb, adjective, etc. The easiest way to rewrite a sentence is to reword it. Another great way to rewrite sentences is to change any sentences that are in the passive voice and write them in the active voice. A Paragraph Rewriter is an online tool designed to rephrase or rewrite a paragraph while preserving its original meaning. It will easily reword an essay, paragraph, article, or any other piece. Mastering the art of the rewrite is essential for novice writers and professional writers alike; here are a few tips to make the process easier. Select your desired rewriting mode from the drop-down menu. Spinbot is a free paraphrasing tool that spins the content you paste or write directly on its editor. Our online paraphrasing tool suggests different ways to make your writing clear and concise. Understand the original text by reading it carefully. Read the original source Apr 4, 2024 · Often, substituting a word requires making minor adjustments to the surrounding sentence structure. Essentially, it takes a given paragraph and rephrases it in a way that maintains the main idea and presents it using different words and sentence structures. Oct 21, 2022 · Understand the meaning of the sentence. He was in the habit of smoking. It offers support of various file types such as doc, docx, pdf, txt etc. Once you have changed all the words Apr 10, 2022 · 1. Rewrite complex academic text to add variety, remove repetition, and enhance readability without changing the context or essence of your work. Rewrite and restructure entire sentences with Outwrite. 4. Another way to rewrite a sentence is to use synonyms, i. That means scanning your document for any weak or overused words, then replacing them with better synonyms. The paraphrasing tool helps you avoid plagiarism while creating indirect in-text citations. Our paraphraser works on the basis of advanced artificial intelligence algorithms. Ready to give the paraphrasing tool a try? It has a really user-friendly interface, designed for total beginners. Once you have changed all the words, copy and paste a new text to your original location. Change the sentence structure—In addition to moving parts of the paragraph, you Master the Craft of Article Rewriting with our free ai writing tool! The sentence rewriter online is a free paraphrasing tool by SEO Magnifier that would allow you to reword a sentence, paragraph and even entire essays quickly. Here's a streamlined process: 1. Separate the long sentences so that it doesn’t affect the meaning and context of the original content. May 21, 2024 · A sentence rewriter is a free online tool that changes a text but preserves the meaning. Our tool finds the best options for text rewording thanks to Natural Language Processing (NLP) AI software and presents you with a variety of choices. This rewording tool uses advanced AI algorithms to change sentence structure, synonymize the text and make other similar changes. Feb 14, 2024 · It changes the sentences by rephrasing them without changing the original meaning. ai's sentence rewriter is straightforward and intuitive. Rephrasing may involve more substantial changes to the original text, including changing the order of sentences or the overall structure of the text. If you want to rewrite a sentence without changing its meaning, you need to understand what the sentence is trying to say, and what the main idea, message, or argument is. Hit paraphrase. 03. Step 2: Choose either specific sentences or the entire content for paraphrasing. Use a Rewording or Rephrasing tool. Rephrase is a reliable sentence paraphrasing tool online that rewrites text without changing the meaning. Faultless grammar and punctuation. Writing that utilizes an active voice tends to use fewer words than writing that uses a passive voice. Rewording is changing individual words in a text without changing its meaning or structure, often using synonyms. He began to wait for his friend. Plagiarism Word Changing . Once you put in a request, the Spinbot system automatically Introduction to Online Paraphrasing Tool. Rephrase isn't a content generation tool. This technique will make your writing less repetitive, and more interesting entertaining to read. Article rewriting is the process of expressing information in a new way. Our article rewriting tool comes with five different modes – all of which have a different working. 2. Formatting according to the academic standards. She is still singing. Read and reread. Its primary purpose is to work with academic texts, and there’s no need to worry about any informal phrases. Read carefully through the text you are trying to paraphrase. This rewriting tool provides a fresh perspective to make content more unique and engaging. In some cases, as with the Smodin rewriter, it can sometimes improve the writing and make it more concise. Feb 22, 2024 · As a result, you will have text that is 100% unique from the original source writing while retaining its meaning. It provides accurate and contextually appropriate content for you to help with paraphrasing a sentence. Just as this step is important in the manual method, the same goes when you’re using an article rewriter. Replaced words. Jane likes to keep fish. Mar 22, 2022 · The most unique technique while rephrasing any content is to write small sentences with limited words. Nov 30, 2023 · 3. It's ideal for many reasons. In Creative spin, 70 to 75% of words are replaced with their synonyms. With Quilltools, you can rewrite as much content as you want without any restrictions, making it a priceless tool for writers. The idea is to rewrite the text without changing the actual meaning of the sentence. Rephrase words to better match the sentence’s context. Shorten and restructure sentences. Identify what words, phrases and sentences should be rewritten. By using synonyms, you can avoid repetition, add variety, and enhance your vocabulary. In other words, you should scan your document for any weak or overused words, and then replace them with better synonyms if necessary. Feb 12, 2017 · If that’s the case, this article will be very helpful to you. Our paraphrase tool is a valuable resource for students, writers, and anyone who needs to rephrase text without changing its meaning. It is a Microsoft Word add-in that is compatible with both Windows and Mac computers. We are here to offer you the best free tool A paraphrasing tool for essays is an option worth considering. Apr 5, 2024 · Lastly, changing the sentence structure while paraphrasing will help you sound natural. This feature is a great option for those who want to improve their writing skills or those who are looking for an efficient way to rewrite sentences without changing the meaning. A good way to practise this part of the FCE exam is to get used to writing and re-writing sentences using different structures and without changing the meaning. Place your order and get your paper in 1 hour , without plagiarism! Let's Start. Paraphrase short sections of work only i. The result is shorter, more direct, and easier to understand. With these recommendations, you’ll always rewrite correctly and without plagiarizing. ) in the rewriter tool. Restructure the Sentence. The tool has a clean, simple and user-friendly interface, though it comes with ads. This online paraphrase tool is around 2017, and it has become quite popular. That is why they can easily rewrite a sentence without changing its main idea. Jane likes to eat fish. We all know that referencing styles are hard to learn. To use Wordkraft AI, simply enter the sentence that you want to rewrite in the text box provided. Keep reading to learn more about rewording sentences and quotes. Users can access it from anywhere and rewrite sentences quickly and easily. Ref-n-write is the best academic paraphrasing tool available. Jane likes to study fish. Our paraphrasing tool (paraphraser) helps students, writers, and bloggers to avoid plagiarism. Watch this video and discover how to use this tool for your own projects. Replace the original word with the synonym of your choice by clicking on it. Our rewording tool is 100% free and easy to use. Jan 25, 2019 · The rule of thumb is this: you can rewrite paragraph with correct punctuation by changing order (or even sometimes meaning) of sentences, or you can revise it to actually have some organic basis. Apr 21, 2021 · 1. Change passive voice to active voice. Upload files from local drive to rewrite articles. Rewrite sentences without losing their meaning by removing “fluff To use our rewrite tool, simply copy and paste sentences needing rewriting in special area and click to begin the process. Avoid using two to three-line sentences in the same paragraph. By analyzing sentence structure and context, our smart AI technology applies rephrasing strategies for your “rewrite a sentence for me” command. Powered by artificial intelligence, this tool can quickly reduce the length of your text by eliminating unnecessary words and improving your sentences while preserving their meaning. Process words with a capital letter. There are many such tools; pick one from the list below, enter the text, and rephrase: Quillbot. Paste a content from article or web page you want to rewrite. First responses, no matter how professional they look, are drafts that have to be reworded. A paraphrase is an effective way to rewrite words and phrases without losing their original meaning. Then, follow these step-by-step instructions: Paste or type your original text into the input field. Jane likes to catch fish. Professional writers: Like students, professional writers can also use our professional paraphrasing tool to get help in their work. Learn how to curate or rewrite content with ChatGPT, the powerful language model by OpenAI. Every single sentence will be authentic. Apr 8, 2024 · Paraphrasing rules and proper paraphrasing citations. 5. Step 2: Next, choose one of the two options given, "Rewrite" and "Creative," before clicking on the "Rewrite My Essay" button to rewrite text. 7. Nov 9, 2022 · 1 Add what’s missing. If so, that probably means you are looking for easy ways to rewrite words (essay, article, blog post etc) without changing what the words mean or plagirising. Paraphrasing tool free is an AI-based online paraphraser that helps students & writers rephrase paragraphs, sentences, articles & essays! Write better, right away. Paste the text you need to be reworded in the box and click the “paraphrase” button. Here's how you can rewrite a sentence. 02. However, only with the help of both processes, a piece can become a That's why Junia AI has developed the Sentence Shortener, an essential tool for writers and professionals. Follow these steps to paraphrase text: Highlight the text you want to paraphrase, then click “ Sparks. 6,500 characters left. It'll help you complete the texts without changing their meaning. The article rewriter will take a few seconds to change your Apr 9, 2024 · Step 1: Input the desired text into the left panel after selecting the ‘Paraphraser’ option from the vertical toolbar on the right. Just remember to cite your source whenever and wherever you use a paraphrase. Passive voice = subject of the sentence receives the verb action. doc, . Insert your text on the left. How many ways can you write this sentence: Mr. Semrush also provides other free tools such as a Summary Generator, Title Generator, and Proofreader. Prompt: Your task is to rewrite the entire text in better words and make it unique with natural language. It’s okay to read the text a few times to deepen your understanding and spark new ideas about how you might convey the meaning. Here are a few: We were made to stay late by Mr. Instead of just changing one word, try rewriting the whole phrase around it. Use stronger synonyms. ” Example 2 Original: “The book provided a lot of interesting insights into the topic. He no longer smokes. It is specifically designed to rewrite your sentences without changing the meaning. Plus, it can rewrite entire paragraphs without changing their original meaning. These are the top ways to rewrite sentences without changing the meaning of the words. Powerful anti-plagiarism tool. You'll save hours, if not days. Paraphrasing is an alternative to quoting (copying someone’s exact words and putting them in quotation marks ). Plus, the content is 100 % authentic. With just a click, you can easily rewrite a sentence or an entire document. It is designed to instantly change words and phrases with synonyms enabling you to easily and accurately customize, reword and edit the paraphrased text until you achieve the desired result. What is rewriting a sentence? Sentence Rewriter means presenting information in a new way. This tool keeps the tone of the content natural and produces quality content that engages the reader. Sep 26, 2022 · Understand the meaning of the sentence. Make sentences shorter to make them sound clear and effective. Designed to meet student’s needs. Copy and paste your text. Step 1. Best Ways To Change Sentences With Same Meanings. 📖 How to Reword a Sentence. This helps to cut a long sentence down while still keeping the original meaning of the rewritten sentence. Instead, Rephrase takes any sentence and finds ways to reword your writing without changing the meaning or intent. odt, . e. Trim text without sacrificing meaning Reduce word count by up to 25%, eliminating redundancies and wordiness to deliver clear, concise writing that meets journal word count limits. In writing, it can be hard to find the right words to show how your ideas flow. 6 Use an active voice. If you're unsatisfied with the final results, click “Rewrite Again” to get a different So, if the tool you happen to be using comes with such modes, be sure to pick the one that does not change the intent of the entered content when rewriting it. All you have to do is: Input the text you want to rewrite in the box above. Learn more about how Grammarly's sentence checker works and how it can help you Ahrefs’ Paragraph Rewriter can be beneficial for content creators, editors, or writers who need to enhance or refine their written content. It understands the meaning of your text to ensure the rewording sentences are relevant. The algorithm works to modify the sentence structure of the original text without changing its meaning. If that’s the case, this article will be very helpful to you. Or to paraphrase the above sentence. He waited for a long time. Changing the part of speech, such as turning a verb into a noun, is a great way to rewrite an idea without losing its meaning. Find more effective synonyms and remove vague vocabulary. txt, . You now have a new edited sentences generated using AI saving you lots of time. By inputting a paragraph into the tool, users can receive a rewritten version that offers improved clarity, structure, and overall quality. You can use this rewriting tool for sentences, paragraphs, or small texts. Press the “Rewrite It” Button and wait. 40%. It employs advanced algorithms to easily rephrase your text, regardless of its length. If you’d like to rewrite an essay from scratch, follow these steps: Read the original essay to grasp its meaning fully. But if you add a more specific, stronger verb, it helps improve clarity. Saving a lot of time, sentence rewriter helps avoid plagiarism, self-repetition, and poor word choice. 5 Different Rewriting Modes. tex. If you want to rewrite a sentence without changing its meaning, you need to understand what the sentence is trying to say, and what the main idea, message Sep 26, 2022 · Rewriting is the process of changing words, structure, or tone of a sentence without altering its meaning. Write paragraphs with the least sentences possible. This tool uses AI and NLP to analyze text and identify synonyms, antonyms, and other ways to reword sentences and paragraphs. Some passages require you to use a few of the same words as the original. Our sentence rephraser can be used for essays, applications, presentations, and research papers. Paraphrase the whole sentence for more compelling meaning. Change every word you can and adjust the sentence structure to paraphrase without plagiarizing. In academic writing, it’s usually better to integrate sources by My tool rewrites the meaning of each sentence, even when that involves changing word order or restructuring a sentence completely. Mar 24, 2021 · Spinbot. Original Example 3: As you continue to write in the editor you can save all of your files and separate in different folders. Publish rewritten article and monitor how your SEO rankings and conversion will change. How to Use the Paraphrase Tool to Rewrite Any Text of Your Choice. Rephrase . Besides this, students can use our AI essay writer to generate high-quality essays for free. The rewrite tool also allows uploading a file in . Rewrite using your Dec 15, 2023 · Our Sentence Rewriter is easy to use and lets you improve your sentences in just one click. Last updated: Nov 19, 2021 • 5 min read. Both are key skills for writers. Retain original meaning: Rewrite without worrying about losing the message of your sentences. Paraphrase sentences in online editor and find out how unique your new content is. Paraphrasing tools can help you quickly reword text by replacing certain words with synonyms or restructuring sentences. Many students erroneously use a “copy and paste” method to change a few words in their paraphrased version. txt formats. Insert the text (article, research paper, book extract) into the Input Text area. Paste or Upload a document (. Article rewriting is to make changes in a text by replacing words, phrases, sentences, and sometimes whole paragraphs to make the text look unique and more engaging. It can change sentence structure without changing the context of the topic. This word changer has a built-in paraphrase generator that helps in rephrasing any paragraph DeepL uses advanced AI to provide high-quality, context-aware paraphrasing in English and German. The most straightforward method of rewriting a sentence is to reword it. Paraphrasing is very similar to summarizing. See the rewritten text on the right. If you are a scholar, student, researcher, author, or you have a job that requires a lot of writing, Ref-n-write is the best for you. This use case can save time and effort in the manual editing Dec 21, 2021 · Fixed Example 2: Select one of the options then press the X in the top corner. The sentence rewriter will never use improper vocabulary. 4 steps to paraphrase with AI. Paraphrasing involves expressing someone else’s ideas or thoughts in your own words while maintaining the original meaning. Click on the “Rewrite Article” button to generate suggestions/synonyms based on your content. Hit the ‘Rewrite’ button, and the tool will give you enhanced sentences in a couple of seconds. Try Rewrite and other Outwrite Pro features today. By cutting often-used adverbs, you’ll shorten your paragraphs without affecting the meaning of your sentence. Quillbot offers a comprehensive suite of tools, including a plagiarism checker, grammar checker, article rewriter, and text summarizer, to enhance your writing quality. Written by MasterClass. Think of Rephrase as a brainstorming partner that generates new ideas and helps you to express your thoughts more clearly and effectively. Rewriting a sentence by changing one or two words isn’t proper paraphrasing. This is a free AI-powered rewrite tool that offers you rephrasing of your articles, sentences, essays, stories, and other creations. First, we need to figure out if a phrase is written in passive voice. The Word Changer mode of our essay rewriter is made to target only words in the input text and replace them with their synonyms. Users can alter any word if it doesn’t seem suitable. The difficulty is when you have to change every suitable word to make it unique while keeping the main idea Our reword sentence tool uses advanced artificial intelligence. Then click on the “Rewrite” button. It will make your writing less repetitive. Whether you're writing an email, working on a report, or Apr 5, 2024 · Our online tool can rewrite paragraphs, but it cannot correct punctuation and grammatical mistakes in them. Keep your sentences short and break down sentences that are too long. Whether you need to rewrite information for an essay, article, blog post, or something else, this tool can help. Click on each to view a list of prospective synonyms with which to replace said words. Rewording is changing individual words in a text without changing its meaning or structure Sentence Word Changing . Oct 14, 2021 · Step 1: Identify passive voice. She joined our company in 2005. Pay close attention to the context, the tone, the intention, and the implication of the sentence. Sentence rephraser scans & analyzes your text and provides you with suggestions for improvements with our artificial intelligence technology. Change the word class or part of speech—Changing nouns to verbs, adjectives to adverbs, and so on, is a smart way to rewrite a sentence without losing its meaning (although some words cannot Quilltools, using powerful AI technology, serves as an amazing paraphrasing tool with no word limit. Getting rid of the prepositional phrases forces you to tighten up the sentence. This helps you transform an ordinary sentence into a captivating caption. a sentence or two or a short paragraph: as an alternative to a direct quotation; to rewrite someone else's ideas without changing the meaning; to express someone else's ideas in your own words; to support claims in, or provide evidence for, your writing. Next, choose how you want to paraphrase. Paraphrasing tool is an article rewriter tool. Free Paraphrasing Tool. Mar 3, 2013 · Combine the following sentences using an appropriate tense form. Now it is 9 am. Check and Proofread. The rewriter can handle single sentences, paragraphs, or even entire articles. For standard paraphrasing, the Fluency mode works best. Press button: Press the “Change Sentence / Paragraph” button. Here’s how it works. However, you can also improve readability, expand text, change tense, or even add descriptive detail. rtf, and . Create engaging text that delivers exactly what you want it to say. May 23, 2023 · 1. Nov 19, 2021 · How to Master the Rewriting Process: 10 Tips for Rewriting Your Work. She quit our company in 2011. This paraphraser works in three different modes. Whether you are writing an email, a blog post, or a text message, you can use Grammarly's sentence checker to polish your sentences and communicate more effectively. It has an advanced text analysis algorithm to replace words with exactly matched synonyms to avoid plagiarism. How do you use DeepL’s paraphrasing tool? To accomplish writing tasks, you can: - Paste your existing text into the tool. This will give you a brand new sentence with the same meaning. Our paraphrasing tool helps to rewrite plagiarism-free content 😊. , words that have the same or similar meaning. Punctuation can be confusing sometimes. You will see a series of highlighted words in your text. The easiest way to do this is to use a rephrasing tool. Copy: Just copy the text or sentence or paragraph you want to rewrite. Dec 25, 2022 · Try finding a few synonyms first, and then decide which one resonates with your own words. 04. Word Explorer, also referred to as word changer, is a built-in option in the rewrite tool that works in the output section. All output shall be in English. They can also make your text more concise, clear, and suitable for a specific audience. qm gp ro jg sg yi ao dz ji dt