Norfolk southern rail map ohio

 

Nearly a dozen East Palestine residents who sought reimbursement from Norfolk Southern Feb 16, 2023 · Published Feb 16, 2023 at 12:04 PM EST. The Environmental Protection Agency announced a sweeping enforcement action against Norfolk Southern on Tuesday, compelling the rail company to Norfolk Southern Corporation is a Norfolk, Va. The Federal Railroad Feb 13, 2023 · Above, Norfolk Southern Railway contractors remove a burned tank car from the crash site after a cargo train derailed on February 3, 2023, near East Palestine, Ohio. News Reporter. 9, when the 23rd car was 38°F above ambient temperature. May 24, 2024 · Debris is scattered from the Norfolk Southern freight train the day after it derailed in East Palestine, Ohio on Feb. 5 days ago · Intermodal Customer Support. on Mar 4, 2023 · A Norfolk Southern freight train derailed in the Springfield, Ohio, area Saturday afternoon, prompting a shelter-in-place order for nearby residents. . Workmen spiked the last rail in place on December Feb 6, 2023 · The vinyl chloride contents of five rail cars are currently unstable and could potentially explode, causing deadly disbursement of shrapnel and toxic fumes. NSites features over 800 industrial sites available for sale or lease, and over 250 transload facilities, all verified by our team as rail accessible. See details of 840 miles of freight railway track throughout Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia and Maryland including rails & interchanges. 5KHz bandwidth. 6, 2023 Feb 25, 2023 · Feb. The Norfolk Southern Railway ( reporting mark NS) is a Class I freight railroad operating in the Eastern United States. Our ocean ports and Gulf ports serve ocean carriers Projects on Ohio's more than 5,000 miles of active rail and 127,000 miles of roadway frequently intersect. There are currently 60 Norfolk Southern Railway radio scanner frequencies from Ohio in our database. Jun 17, 2020 · Norfolk Southern facilities. Southern Railway. 62 billion. Internships. 3, 2023 Ohio residents face hurdles and confusion as they try to claim money promised after the train derailment. Ohio Rail Maps & Tools are offered as PDFs as well as GIS tools, ORDC's rail line data compiled into a user-friendly GIS application, and online maps showing data specific to safety projects and freight projects. These facilities provide efficient, cost-effective supply-chain solutions that allow non-rail-served 5 days ago · Short Line railroads are a key component in Norfolk Southern’s overall growth strategy by playing a pivotal role in the first and final mile on our network. 3, at approximately 8:54 p. By Aleks Phillips. A Norfolk Southern Feb 21, 2023 · WASHINGTON — Today, the U. Oct 10, 2023 · On January 1, 1974 the Southern had acquired the original Norfolk Southern Railway, a 623-mile historic system which stretched from Norfolk, Virginia to Charlotte, North Carolina with other lines snaking throughout the Tarheel State's eastern region. Puskar / AP file First responders “were under the impression that only one car would be vented and May 23, 2024 · The Environmental Protection Agency says Norfolk Southern has agreed to pay $310 million in damages for the train derailment that occurred in East Palestine, Ohio in 2023. The derailment of a Norfolk Southern train that spilled toxic chemicals and led to a controlled burn of the substances in East Palestine, Ohio, has become one of Oct 4, 2023 · It’s over 5 miles long. Feb 6, 2023 · Portions of a Norfolk and Southern freight train that derailed Friday night in East Palestine, Ohio are still on fire at mid-day Saturday, Feb. By 1946, Ohio was sixth among U. Written comments can be submitted via email or mail and should refer to The State of Ohio and The United States of America v. 44. Evacuation and shelter-in-place orders remain in effect in a northeastern Ohio town after a train derailment sparked a massive fire and concerns about air quality. 3 train derailment in East Palestine that caused the release of over 1 million gallons of hazardous chemicals, “recklessly endangering” both the health of area residents and Ohio’s natural resources. Mike DeWine points to a map of East Palestine, Ohio that indicates the area that has been evacuated as a result of Norfolk Southern train derailment, after touring the site, Feb. EST, an NS train originating from Madison, Illinois, was en route to Conway, Pennsylvania, when it derailed at East Palestine, Ohio, near the Ohio-Pennsylvania border. Our industrial development team can help you find rail-served sites, develop renderings and designs for your project, and more. Description. ics@nscorp. 4, 2023. Mar 14, 2023 · Ohio Gov. ) Explore freight transport options with Wheeling & Lake Erie Railway. About Us. List of Norfolk Southern Railway lines. When Norfolk Southern train 32N derailed in Ohio earlier this month, it was not the first time it had experienced problems on the route. Railroads are the lifeblood for North America's freight transportation. 1-800-497-2919. Bernhard; Great Lake ports; and river ports in Ill. Feb 3, 2024 · Nearly one year after a Norfolk Southern freight train derailed in East Palestine, Ohio, releasing toxic chemicals into the air and soil, the rail operator’s top executive returned to the scene Feb 21, 2023 · Feb. m. 3. To support international trade, NS serves every major ocean port on the East Coast between New York City and Jacksonville, Fla. 5 days ago · Company Overview | Norfolk Southern. Debris from a Norfolk Southern freight train lies scattered and burning along the tracks on Feb. Norfolk Southern connects with roughly 250 short lines, adding over 20,000 additional miles of track to the Norfolk Southern network. ET, a Norfolk Southern train derailed near East 5 days ago · With real-world work experience, training and coaching, and networking opportunities, Norfolk Southern’s paid internship program exposes you to professional opportunities you can leverage in academics or in your future career. Apr 4, 2012 · The map shows route expansions and line castoffs since June 1, 1982, when Southern Railway and Norfolk & Western were brought together under holding company Norfolk Southern. Rutland CHSHIRE W. Frequency. ExpressNS+ is a mobile app developed by Norfolk Southern to make Ingate, Outgate, On-Terminal, and Pre-Gate procedures to our intermodal facilities easier. ) Trackage and haulage rights in place before 1982 appear as part of the inherited system, as opposed to agreements negotiated by NS 5 days ago · New to rail shipping or Norfolk Southern? Start here. 4, 2023, the 5 days ago · New to rail shipping? We’re ready to ship whatever you need — safely, sustainably, and reliably. The road's earliest history traces back to January 20, 1870 when the Elizabeth City & Norfolk The derailed train was Norfolk Southern train 32N, operating from the Terminal Railroad Association of St. Kenova Dispatcher - Star Yard (Portsmouth) to CP Craft. WKBN-TV reports Mayor Trent Conaway issued the emergency declaration just before 9:30 a. Ohio Rail Map and Guide to Railroad Driven Economic Development. Spanning nearly two centuries, Norfolk Southern’s history reaches back to the earliest days of American railroading. Norfolk Southern operates 24/7 in 22 states with connections across the globe. , D. There are seven major railroads in the United States (Class I railroads) and over 500 shortline and regional railroads (Class II & Class III railroads). Ohio Rail Maps and Tools include PDFs to print, links to GIS tools, the Safety Projects Map and the Development Projects Map. How Does Rail Shipping Work; Get Started With Intermodal; @2023 Norfolk Southern Corp. 8 km) train were an engineer, conductor, and conductor trainee. View or download a Ohio Rail Map and Guide to Railroad Driven Economic Development in PDF. 3, causing residents to evacuate temporarily and ongoing fears about air and water quality Oct 11, 2023 · This finally changed in November, 2022 when the city sold the Cincinnati Southern Railway to NS for $1. Feb 28, 2023 · Gene J. With connections to major markets in the Midwest, East Coast, and South, Norfolk Southern plays a pivotal role in supporting Ohio’s economy. It’s the center point of five of Norfolk Southern’s busiest lines. Of the 38 cars that derailed, about 10 contained hazardous materials. Department of Labor workplace safety and health investigations at the East Palestine, Ohio, site where a Norfolk Southern Corp. GIS Mapping Tool ORDC's rail line data compiled into a user-friendly GIS application. E v e re tt R a ilro a d C o m p a n y. Puskar, File) FILE - Portions of a Norfolk Southern freight train that derailed the night before burn in East Palestine, Ohio, Feb. K s Ohio Rail Transportation Map ISSUED IN 2016 FREE BY Ohio Rail Development Commission Mark Policinski, Chairman CINC'NNATI O 178 211 122 241 241 83 195 217 271 146 w 209 61 255 180 93 201 232 277 161 Pome R»clne 00' lae aaz uth. We know that supply chain resiliency is increasingly important to businesses and every site location decision is unique 5 days ago · Norfolk Southern provides door-to-door service for automotive parts shipments that originate within 150 miles of our rail centers in Detroit, Dayton & Buffalo Feb 22, 2023 · The head of the U. As a result of the derailment, 38 rail cars derailed and a fire ensued which damaged an additional 12 cars. Aug 9, 2023 · CLEVELAND – After several U. From connecting the East to the Midwest via the Horseshoe Curve to opening the world's longest railroad bridge in Louisiana and developing the first railroad technical training center, we've helped Feb 16, 2023 · A train carrying hazardous substances derailed earlier this month in eastern Ohio, likely due to mechanical issues. Mar 9, 2023 · The wreckage of a Norfolk Southern train derailment in East Palestine, Ohio, on Feb. Candor, NC 27229. The railway line, currently Rail Lines Monitored. today. Headquartered in Atlanta, the company was formed in 1982 with the merger of the Norfolk and Western Railway and Southern Railway. Training Specialist. government's environmental agency said on Tuesday that rail operator Norfolk Southern Corp must "pay for cleaning up the mess" created when a freight train derailment in Ohio Mar 5, 2023 · A Norfolk Southern train carrying hazardous materials went off the tracks in East Palestine, Ohio on Feb. View & Download Ohio Rail Map. Railroads' public projects resources help navigate public infrastructure projects with railroad interaction. Freight Railroads. L e h ig h R a ilw a y , L L C. Maps of U. Ith a c a C e n tra l R a ilro a d , L L C. By Sarah Fitzpatrick. A. Mar 14, 2023 · (COLUMBUS, Ohio) — Ohio Attorney General Dave Yost filed a 58-count civil lawsuit in federal court today seeking to hold Norfolk Southern financially responsible for the Feb. (Photo: Norfolk Southern) Lower rail volumes and precision scheduled railroading are two reasons why Norfolk Southern (NYSE: NSC) is idling its Bellevue hump yard in Ohio and transitioning to flat switching there. 21, 2023, 8:59 AM PST. com. 4. Interactive. View our full rail service map, search for rail-ready sites, and more. (The railroads formally merged in 1990. May 14, 2024 · Ohio train derailment maps: Revisiting impact on East Palestine. A Norfolk Southern train derailed in East Palestine, Ohio, earlier this month Feb 1, 2024 · FILE - People listen during a National Transportation Safety Board investigative hearing at East Palestine High School, discussing the Feb. 1 (See figure. Dearborn Division - Cleveland Terminal - East 55th St Yard. (Image: NS) On Friday at 8:55 p. Louis yard in Madison, Illinois, to Norfolk Southern's Conway Yard in Conway, Pennsylvania, on the Fort Wayne Line. local time, eastbound Norfolk Southern Railway (NS) general merchandise freight train 32N derailed 38 railcars on main track 1 of the NS Fort Wayne Line of the Keystone Division in East Palestine, Ohio. No. The 336-mile rail line was built through rugged terrain, which included 27 tunnels and 105 bridges. Aboard the 9,300-foot-long (1. From an operational standpoint as early as the late 19th century the Southern was seeing a steady increase in traffic along the division. This photo taken with a drone shows portions of a Norfolk Southern freight train that derailed Friday night in East Palestine, Ohio are still on fire at mid-day Saturday, Feb. Quick Facts. SYSTEM MAP. YSRR provides service between Youngstown, Ohio and Darlington, Pennsylvania, less than 35 miles from Pittsburgh. J u n ia ta V a lle y R a ilr o a d C o m p a n y. Main Office: (910) 974 - 4219. 3, a Norfolk Southern train carrying hazardous materials derailed in a fiery crash in East Palestine, Ohio. Inset: an aerial view of the fire. 16, 2023, 2:20 PM PST. 160. Feb 23, 2023 · The derailed Norfolk Southern train passed three HBD detectors on its trip before derailing. On February 3, 2023, about 8:54 p. 3, 2023, Norfolk Southern Railway train derailment and subsequent hazardous material release and fires in East Palestine, Ohio, Thursday, June 22, 2023. R. A. News 5 in Cleveland reported Friday night that the NTSB confirmed the train passed through Cleveland, but is still 5 days ago · Norfolk Southern serves coal transload facilities located strategically across our rail network. , New Orleans and St. Welcome to Multimodalways 5 days ago · The Norfolk Southern Story. Interchange Points. Cannot read property 'default' of undefined - NSites Feb 4, 2023 · 2 of 5 | . Centrally located in the northern Ohio heartland, it’s a linchpin in the Feb 8, 2023 · The northern lines between the Northeast and Midwest via Pittsburgh are being affected. While CSXT operates over 3,233 miles of tracks in the state, Norfolk Southern functions over a total of 21,800 miles. Norfolk Southern has an established threshold for warm bearings, with 170°F-200°F above ambient temperature being classified as non-critical. The Norfolk Southern Railway owns and operates A vast network of rail lines in the United States east of the Mississippi River. East Palestine, Ohio is located on the state's border with Pennsylvania, approximately 20 miles south of Youngstown, Ohio and 40 miles northwest of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Gone are the simple days of monitoring 160. , Ohio, Pa. Sandusky Dispatcher - CP Craft to CW Tower. We work closely with producers, receivers, agents, and brokers to support the sourcing, blending, and transportation of high-quality utility, metallurgical, and industrial coals that power communities, advance economic development, and feed manufacturing in America and around the world. Get technical assistance. Cincinnati voters adopted a resolution designating Chattanooga as the southern terminus one month later. Officially known as Moorman Yard, Norfolk Southern’s Bellevue hump yard is one of the largest in the railroad’s system. Environmental Protection Agency said. CSX Transportation and Norfolk Southern provide manuals to assist public entities in interacting with their companies. YSRR interchanges with CSX Transportation (CSXT) at Lowellville, OH (LOLVL) and with Norfolk Southern Railway at Youngstown, Ohio (YGSTN). 95MHz all over the southland. 19. Select your industry to find a partner on our team who is familiar with your field and can guide you on shipping your freight. Since 1827, we've safely moved the goods and materials that keep America rolling. Puskar/Associated Press. Ref. On Feb 16, 2023 · If the train followed the most direct route on Norfolk-Southern tracks toward East Palestine, it would have then passed through Cleveland, Hudson and Ravenna, as well as near Kent, before catching fire and crashing in rural Ohio. Apr 9, 2024 · Norfolk Southern has agreed to a $600 million settlement to resolve class-action lawsuits filed after a freight train derailed in East Palestine, Ohio, spilling toxic chemicals into the community. Puskar 5 days ago · Procedures for intermodal equipment maintenance, damage, repair and loss. We operate one of the most expansive rail networks in the May 23, 2024 · Norfolk Southern has agreed to pay more than $310 million to settle claims and cover costs stemming from the February 2023 derailment of a freight train carrying hazardous materials in an Ohio We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. 161. Some of the major railways in Ohio include: Norfolk Southern Railway: Operating over 2,500 miles of track in Ohio, Norfolk Southern Railway is a critical freight transportation provider. As part of EPA’s legally binding order, Norfolk Southern will be required to: Identify and clean up contaminated soil and water resources. @2023 Norfolk Southern The Cincinnati Southern Railway was intended to expand the economy of Cincinnati. K a s g ro R a il C o rp o ra tio n. The federal government agreed to a $15 million fine for Norfolk Feb 16, 2024 · The White House had said planned to use the visit to urge lawmakers to pass federal railway safety legislation that stalled in Congress after the Norfolk Southern train derailed Feb. Highlights. 5 days ago · Here, Kevin caught NS 8099 leading a northbound merchandise train through Raphine, Virginia in the Shenandoah Valley. (And our new building in Tech Square is pretty cool too). 76 mi; 2. U. No hazardous materials were involved in the In short, NSites makes doing business in a complicated marketplace easier. These lines are critical for shippers needing an economical solution to long NEW TO NORFOLK SOUTHERN. states in rail mileage, boasting 8,416 route-miles among 35 roads (7 Feb 16, 2023 · Train broke down days before derailing in Ohio 02:02. Closed car or intermodal loading: 404-658-2515 Open top car loading: 404-658-2514 Mar 7, 2019 · Trains magazine offers railroad news, railroad industry insight, commentary on today's freight railroads, passenger service (Amtrak), locomotive technology, railroad preservation and history, railfan opportunities (tourist railroads, fan trips), and great railroad photography. Nov 8, 2023 · Build Opportunities With Rail. FILE – In this photo taken with a drone, portions of a Norfolk Southern freight train that derailed the previous night in East Palestine, Ohio, remain on fire at mid-day on Feb. , the U. An Ohio law enabling the creation of the Cincinnati Southern Railway was enacted on May 4, 1869. Our history spans nearly two centuries. -based company that controls a major freight railroad, Norfolk Southern Railway Company. The railway operates ap-proximately 21,200 route miles in 22 east-ern states, the District of Columbia and On-tario, Canada, serves all major eastern ports and connects with rail partners in the West Feb 16, 2023 · The train derailment and chemical spill was the culmination of a long trend of cost-cutting in the rail industry. Explore the details and specifications for the railcar fleet operated by Norfolk Southern. ; many private terminals; the Gulf ports of Mobile, Ala. Expanding your business? Contact our rail development experts. WASHINGTON — A bipartisan group of lawmakers are urging Norfolk Southern to do more to help recovery efforts in the wake of a train derailment Jun 4, 2024 · Note: Most road/dispatcher frequencies are also used for yard operations in some areas. It’s capable of serving a hundred trains a day. AILSA CHANG, HOST: For May 23, 2024 · The Environmental Protection Agency and the Department of Justice have reached a $310 million settlement with Norfolk Southern after last year’s train derailment that spilled more than a million 5 days ago · Port Directory. Gene J. In addition to lines inherited from predecessor railroads, Norfolk and Western, and the Southern Railway, it acquired many lines as part of the split of the Conrail system in 1999. A Norfolk Southern Railroad freight train derailed in East Palestine, Ohio, at approximately 8:55 p. For Emergencies: (877) 533-6913. Service Area. 967 NC Hwy 211 E. Peachtree Street NW Atlanta, Georgia 30308 Feb 13, 2023 · Feb. Feb 15, 2023 · The Ohio train derailment and chemical spill The latest: The Justice Department announced that Norfolk Southern has agreed to a settlement of about $310 million over the Ohio train derailment . Everything you need to know about our railroad network, all in one place. Norfolk Southern reported the 5 days ago · A full-size county tax map showing the property of interest and at least a half mile of property on either side. WASHINGTON — The fire and chemical spill caused by the derailment of a Norfolk Southern train in Ohio has renewed a more than decadelong battle Aug 6, 2022 · Norfolk Southern and CSXT are the major railway service providers of Ohio. , and Tenn. Signal Rail Terminal (Third Party) E liz a b e th to w n In d u stria l R a ilro a d , L L C. On Feb. For assistance managing your next transaction, take advantage of the following resources: Norfolk Southern Real Estate Department 650 West Peachtree Street NW Atlanta, GA 30308. Understanding that it would be difficult for a city to run a railroad, it was decided that the line would New River Norfolk Southern Railroad Bridge Cincinnati Southern New River Bypass Bridge Primary Photographer(s): Dave Michaels Bridge Documented: November 11, 2011 May 22, 2024 · Download the PDF. (American Association of Railroads) standard channel numbers prepend a leading "0" (zero) to indicate narrowband analog operation occupying a 12. By Liz Brown-Kaiser. Puskar/AP Feb 5, 2023 · CNN —. If possible, provide the distance from your property to the railroad, such as from a railroad milepost marker, railroad bridge, or public road crossing Nov 21, 2022 · Mayor Aftab, the Board of Trustees of the Cincinnati Southern Railway and Norfolk Southern Corporation (NYSE: NSC) announced the proposed sale of substantially all the assets of the Cincinnati Southern Railway (CSR) for $1. 90-11-3-12792: The City of Cincinnati is the only municipality in the country to own an interstate railroad. Intermodal Customer Support. INTERMODAL TERMINALS. By Shannon Pettypiece. Major towns like Canton, Cleveland, Akron, Dayton, Toledo, Huntington and several others are indicated in the railway map of Ohio. Columbus, Dayton and Sandusky District dispatching is now divided as follows: -Columbus District-. 6 billion to Norfolk Southern Railway Company, an operating subsidiary of Norfolk Southern. Clearly identify your property on the tax map as well as the property of inquiry. realestateinquiry@nscorp. Fax: (910) 974 - 4282. To alleviate the risk of uncontrollable shrapnel from an explosion, Norfolk Southern Railroad is planning a controlled release of the vinyl chloride at approximately 3:30 p. NS Kenova District Road/Dispatcher ( AAR 76) NS Kenova Yard, NS Wheelersburg Terminal, & NS P-D Dispatcher (Guyandot River Branch, dispatcher only) (AAR 22) NS Portsmouth Terminal (Star Yard) & NS Columbus Dispatcher (AAR 72) CSX Road (all subdivisions) & CSX Russell/Huntington Yard ( AAR 08) Feb 4, 2023 · EAST PALESTINE, Ohio — The mayor of the town of East Palestine has declared a state of emergency as a fire continues to burn, following Friday night’s derailment of about 50 cars of a Norfolk Southern train near the Ohio-Pennsylvania state line. (AP Photo/Gene J. The Feb 14, 2023 · On Feb. The first alarm came at milepost (MP) 79. G e tty s b u r g & N o r th e r n R a ilr o a d. 3, just before 9 p. Ever since the early days of American railroading, we've been laying the foundation that powers our country's cities, towns, and infrastructure. February 3, 2023 . Norfolk Southern Railway Company, et al. com 6 days ago · The public comment period for the United States’ proposed settlement with Norfolk Southern has been extended to August 2. 650 W. Apr 9, 2024 · On Tuesday, April 9, 2024, Norfolk Southern has agreed to pay $600 million in a class-action lawsuit settlement related to a fiery train derailment in February 2023 in eastern Ohio. train derailed in February 2023, the train’s operator has entered into a settlement agreement with the department’s Occupational Safety and Health Administration and the Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employees Division Mar 2, 2024 · Thirteen months ago, on February 3, 2023, a Norfolk Southern train derailment caused a massive fire fueled by toxic chemicals and the evacuation of much of a small Ohio town. Construction of the railroad was a huge engineering task. The rail operator whose cargo train derailed on the border between Ohio and Pennsylvania, causing a large fire and Mar 5, 2023 · On Feb. 5 days ago · The Norfolk Southern Real Estate Department handles negotiations for purchase, sale, or lease of railroad property. The train, which consisted of 141 loaded cars, nine May 23, 2024 · Norfolk Southern reaches a multimillion-dollar settlement over Ohio train derailment. Norfolk Southern (NS) said the idling of the yard and the new focus on flat switching “will allow for . , local time, eastbound Norfolk Southern Railway, general merchandise freight train 32N, derailed on main track 1 in East Palestine, Ohio. Today, we're building the railroad of the future. S. Feb 17, 2023 · The accident rate at Norfolk Southern, which operated the train that derailed in East Palestine, Ohio, increased in each of the last four years, a company presentation said. With a growing bottleneck on its hands the railroad began bypassing and Feb 16, 2023 · Feb. [4] The company operates 19,420 route miles (31,250 km) in 22 eastern states, the District of 5 days ago · The Norfolk Southern Transload/Warehouse Network comprises of company-owned and branded Thoroughbred Bulk Terminals (TBTs) along with hundreds of independently owned facilities located on both Norfolk Southern and our Short Line partners. Lawyers and unions who represent rail workers say there is a clear pattern across the Feb 1, 2024 · On February 3, 2023, a Norfolk Southern freight train derailed in East Palestine, Ohio, about a quarter-mile west of the Ohio-Pennsylvania state line. 25, 2023, 4:00 AM PST. VA 109 208 186 158 173 148 166 171 239 183 32 199 236 143 271 262 104 216 247 299 168 ichmond East Palestine, Ohio . -Dayton District-. Jan 2, 2024 · In early 2018 Norfolk Southern began refarming its radio channels. J. ExpressNS mobile app: 404-529-1527 AccessNS registration: 800-635-5768 Questions about loading? We can help. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) ordered Norfolk Southern to conduct all necessary actions associated with the cleanup from the East Palestine, Ohio, train derailment. Feb 19, 2015 · In hilly southern Ohio, railroads curled around each other to reach lucrative coal fields, while up north, they staked their claim on Lake Erie harbors from Ashtabula to Toledo, where coal and iron ore could make a lakeboat-rail transfer. kg ty rp dl hr qo jp bd yg bz